Monday, May 19, 2014

Prana Part I


Prana.  There are a million ways to describe it: chi, essence, life force, energy, flow, vitality, vigor, vivacity, animation, dynamism, liveliness . . . Sometimes it is easiest to understand when we put it in a context.  Think of a time when you felt truly alive, inspired and energetic.  You probably were well rested and well fed.  Wherever you were, you were happy and content with whatever you had.  I can almost guarantee that your prana was well cultivated at that time and in balance. 

So while some of us are interested in keeping our ojas well stocked so that our tejas once lit can keep prana flowing, others may say, that is enough Sanskrit for one day, I lost you after prana, can we just go back to talking about prana?  Just hang with me for a second longer and we'll head back to how to cultivate prana. 

Ojas, tejas and prana are what David Frawley terms as "the essential or beneficial forms of Vata, Pitta and Kapha that sustain positive vitality . . . they promote health, creativity and well-being . . ." (87).  So if we were to take the essence and positive qualities of the three doshas, that's what ojas, tejas and prana are.  Ojas (related to Kapha) is primal vigor, it is a reserve, the base for endurance, responsible for nourishing and grounding.  Tejas (related to Pitta) is inner radiance, it is vitality, it digests our experiences and allows us to unfold.  Prana (related to Vata) is the primal life force, the directing intelligence behind all functions, the great coordinator of mind, body and spirit, responsible for evolution and harmonization. 

Fantastic!  Great!  I want all of these qualities!  So how do I get them?  I believe Buddhism nailed this one with the Noble Eightfold Path.  Right view, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness and concentration must be cultivated if we are to have any chance at finding inner peace.  Ayurveda adds one more complex piece to the puzzle.  Right lifestyle.  This is unique to you and you alone.  The right lifestyle for you is individual, the amount of sleep, type of work, creative outlets, movement and social interaction, as well as the type and quantity of food, drink and herbs is your responsibility to understand. 

I like to think of myself as a scientist of my own great experiment in life.  I try my best to stay detached and rather than assume that my actions are bringing greater ease and inspiration into my life, I try to observe my actions and their consequences.  As much as possible, I respect what I observe and make changes in my lifestyle to reflect what I need.  Not so easy because as we all know, the only constant is change.  This is not to say that I don't have patterns because I sure do.  I can pretty much guarantee to you all that my imbalances always start with anxiety, fear and ungroundedness and I know now how to get myself back into balance fairly painlessly.  When we are in balance, we can easily cultivate prana.  Prana is cultivated through maintaining a right lifestyle.  We gain it from the foods we eat as well as through all of our senses.  When we are in balance we can more easily cultivate prana because we take it in with every breath we take.  So find a lifestyle that makes you feel alive and ojas will create tejas which will create prana. 

Yoga & Ayurveda. Lotus Press, Twin Lakes. 1999.